|
|
|
|
김선미 ( ) - 전남공업고등학교
이강오 ( ) - 조선대학교 의과대학 간호학과
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
This study was attempted to analyze the correlation between alienation and physicalmental health in the high school students. The subjects in this study were 504 students (humanities 252, vocational 252) selected from four high schools in Kwang j u.
The data were collected from March 10 to 24, 1993, by questionnaire method.
Three instruments were used for this study ;
For assessing alienation, alienation scale developed by Jun based on Dean, Maddi were administrated. The 6 subvariables of this scale were
` Chunnam Tecknical Highschool
" University of Chosun, College of Medicine, Nursing of Department.
powerlessness, meaninglessness, normlessness, social isolation, cultural estrangement and selfestrangement. The reliablity of this instrument was Chronbach´s a=.93110.
For assessing physical health, physical health scale revised by Yang based on Cornell Medical Index (CMI) was used.
For assessing mental health, mental health scale developed by Derogatis and translated by the Multidimensional. Selfreport Symptom Inventory of Kim based on Symptom Checklist90Revision(SCL90--R)was used. The reliability of physicalmental health instrument was Chronbach´s a=.97379.
The data were analyzed by t test, ANOVA and Pearson´s Correlation Coefficient.
The major findings of this study were as follows ;
1. Average alienation score of subjects was 226.75.
2. Average physical. mental health score of subjects was 165.46. Average physical health score of subjects was 31.52. Average mental health score of subjects was 133.94.
3. In the relationship between general characteristics of subjects and alienation, sex(t=2. 41, p=.016), humanities or vocational high school (F=3.12, p=.002). economic state(F=.612, p=. 035) and conversation hours with parents (F=5.143, p=.000) were significant differences.
4. In the relationship between general characteristics of subjects and physical. mental health, conversation hours with parents (F=2.893, p=.022) was significant differences. In the relation-ship between general characteristics of subjects and physical health, humanities or vocational (t=2.350, p=.019), religion (t=2.020, p=.044), brotherhood order(F=3.028, p=.020) and conversation with hours parents (F==2.492, p=.042) were significant differences.
In the relationship between general characteristics of subjects and mental health, conversation hours with parents (F=2.607, p=.035) was significant difference.
5. The research hyphotheses were as follows :
The first hypothesis, "There would be relation-
ship between alienation and physical health" was
supported. (r=.3274, p=.000)
The second hypothesis, "There would be relation-ship between alienation and mental health" was supported. (r=.5036, p=.000)
The third hypothesis, "There would be relation-ship between alienation and physical. mental health" was supported(r=.5255, p=.000).
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
소외, 신체, 정신건강
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
 
|
|
|
|
|